{"id":10533,"date":"2017-07-12T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-07-12T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.muz.com.tr\/blog\/2017\/07\/12\/turk-dunyasi-tarim-ve-hayvanciligina-bir-bakis\/"},"modified":"2017-07-12T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2017-07-12T00:00:00","slug":"turk-dunyasi-tarim-ve-hayvanciligina-bir-bakis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/2017\/07\/12\/turk-dunyasi-tarim-ve-hayvanciligina-bir-bakis\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00dcRK D\u00dcNYASI TARIM ve HAYVANCILI\u011eINA B\u0130R BAKI\u015e"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00dcRK D\u00dcNYASI TARIM ve HAYVANCILI\u011eINA B\u0130R
\nBAKI\u015e <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

                                                                                              Mazlum
\nBAYRAMO\u011eLU<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

                                                                                              Ziraat
\nY\u00fck. M\u00fch. (Zootekni)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

 T\u00fcrkiye <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

 \u00d6zellikle son zamanlarda et a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcndemde en \u00e7ok yer alan
\nkonular\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda gelmektedir. G\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir ki, kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler yerine g\u00fcn\u00fc
\nveya yak\u0131n gelece\u011fi kurtarma politikalar\u0131 benimsenmi\u015f durumdad\u0131r. <\/span><\/p>\n

Zira T\u00fcrkiye, et ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak maksad\u0131yla et tipi di\u015fi
\ndam\u0131zl\u0131k uygulamas\u0131 ba\u015flatm\u0131\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor diyorum \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc, proje
\nk\u00f6y ve \u00e7ift\u00e7i baz\u0131nda pl\u00e2nlanmakla birlikte Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ta\u015fra te\u015fkil\u00e2t\u0131yla
\nisti\u015fare yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olmal\u0131 ki, se\u00e7ilen k\u00f6yler genellikle k\u0131ra\u00e7 k\u00f6yler oldu\u011fu
\ngibi, \u00e7ift\u00e7iler de genellikle bu i\u015fin \u00fcstesinden geleceklerden \u00f6te geli\u015fi-g\u00fczel
\nse\u00e7ilmi\u015ftir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere, hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n olmazsa olmaz\u0131 olan yonca vb.
\nbaklagillerden sulak arazide y\u00fcksek verim al\u0131narak k\u00e2rl\u0131 bir \u00fcretim
\nyap\u0131labilir. Yoncas\u0131, di\u011fer yem bitkileri, hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k ve hayvan besleme
\nkonusunda bilgisi ve hassasiyeti olmayan \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerle s\u00f6z konusu projeden
\nbeklenen faydan\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Oysa meseleyi k\u00f6kten \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in;<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin co\u011frafya ve iklim \u015fartlar\u0131na g\u00f6re k\u0131sa, orta ve uzun
\nvadeli olarak H\u00fck\u00fcmetlere ve hatta Bakanlara g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fmeyecek bir
\nprogram\/proje\/projeksiyon ile Tar\u0131m \u0130\u015fletmeleri (T\u0130GEM) g\u00f6revlendirilmelidir.
\n\u015e\u00f6yle ki, birinde Charollais<\/strong><\/span> <\/span>(\u015earole,)<\/span><\/strong> di\u011ferinde Limousin <\/u>(Limusin)<\/strong> olmak
\n\u00fczere iki T\u0130GEM \u0130\u015eLETMES\u0130<\/strong> sadece i\u015f i\u00e7in d\u00fczenlenerek ilk ad\u0131m
\nat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/span><\/p>\n

Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan getirilecek d\u00fcveler ilk do\u011fumlar\u0131 i\u00e7in kendi
\n\u0131rklar\u0131yla d\u00f6llenerek saf \u015earole ve Limuzin d\u00f6ller elde edilir ve bu \u015fekilde
\nelde edilen yavrulardan erkekleri besiye, di\u015filerse ayn\u0131 maksatla kullan\u0131lmak
\n\u00fczere dam\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa ayr\u0131l\u0131r. Sonras\u0131nda yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan getirilen ve birinci
\nyavrular\u0131n\u0131 buza\u011f\u0131layan analar, ikinci yavru i\u00e7in d\u00f6l verimi ve geni\u015f kal\u00e7a
\nyap\u0131s\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 do\u011fum kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fcksek olan Blonde d\u2019Aquitaine*<\/strong> spermas\u0131yla
\nd\u00f6llenerek do\u011facak yavrulardan erkekler besiye, di\u015filerse Bel\u00e7ika
\nMavisi <\/strong>spermas\u0131yla d\u00f6llenerek tekrar bir melezleme\u011fe tabi tutulabilir.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00f6ylece b\u00fct\u00fcn bu d\u00f6llenmelerde do\u011fan erkekler besiye, di\u015filerden
\nBel\u00e7ika Mavisi melezlerine gerek Blonde d\u2019Aquitaine<\/strong> gerekse Bel\u00e7ika
\nMavisi <\/strong>spermas\u0131 uygulamas\u0131yla farkl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar da yap\u0131labilir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ha, bu bir yaz\u0131d\u0131r ve y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131 bu konulara ay\u0131rm\u0131\u015f samimi bir
\nuzman teklifidir. Dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r veya al\u0131nmaz. Kald\u0131 ki, zaten harfiyyen
\nuygulanacak diye bir iddia da s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fildir. Ayr\u0131ca, belki ba\u015fka
\nfikirlerin geli\u015fmesine de vesile olabilir. Ancak dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde
\nfazla de\u011fil be\u015f y\u0131l i\u00e7inde nelerin de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. <\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk D\u00fcnyas\u0131 <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Soy, dil ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr birli\u011finin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ve T\u00fcrk
\nD\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n ortak \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 ve gelece\u011fi i\u00e7in kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 m\u00fcnasebetler
\nart\u0131r\u0131larak, ortak faaliyet alanlar\u0131 olu\u015fturulmal\u0131 ve bir \u015fekilde b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fme
\nyollar\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ekonomik, sosyal vb. alanlarda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclecek olan bu
\n\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda tar\u0131m ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k<\/strong> konusu da \u00f6ncelikle hi\u00e7
\nvakit ge\u00e7irilmeden uygulamaya sokulmal\u0131d\u0131r.   <\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den konuya ilgi duyan idealist Ziraat M\u00fchendisleri ve
\nVeteriner Hekimlerden bir veya birka\u00e7 ekip olu\u015fturularak T\u00fcrk D\u00fcnyas\u0131
\nTar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n <\/strong>mevcut durumu, problemleri yerinde
\nincelenerek gerekli tespitler yap\u0131lmal\u0131, bu tespitlere istinaden bu sekt\u00f6rlerde
\nneler yap\u0131labilece\u011fi hususu ele al\u0131nmal\u0131, gerekli \u201cIslah ve Geli\u015ftirme
\nProjeleri\u201d <\/strong>yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n imk\u00e2nlar\u0131 aranmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bunu yaparken tabi\u00ee ki T\u00fcrk D\u00fcnyas\u0131 konseptindeki b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fclkelerin s\u00f6zde
\nde\u011fil ger\u00e7ek uzmanlar\u0131n\u0131n da gerek fikir gerekse uygulamalara kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131k
\nolunmal\u0131 ve bilhassa sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu ekip veya ekipler, \u00f6ncelikle
\nmevcut Gen Kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 t<\/strong>espit edip bu kaynaklar\u0131n muhafazas\u0131 <\/strong>i\u00e7in
\ngere\u011fini yapmal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/span><\/p>\n

Bil\u00e2hare yine uzman kadrolarla mevcut \u0131rklar\u0131n \u00f6zellikleri,
\n\u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fckleri, kusurlar\u0131 tespit edilmeli ve hangi y\u00f6nde Islah <\/strong>veya \u00c7evirme
\nMelezlemesi <\/strong>gerekiyorsa ona g\u00f6re proje yap\u0131lmal\u0131 ve uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu i\u015fin
\nba\u015fkaca yolu da g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcyor. <\/span><\/p>\n

______________________ <\/span><\/p>\n

* 4 -5 ya\u015flar\u0131nda dahi ya\u011flanmaz, eti de\u011fi\u015fime u\u011framaz,
\nb\u00f6ylece et kalitesi ayn\u0131 kal\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

 <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Birli\u011fimiz \u00fcyesi Say\u0131n Mazlum BAYRAMO\u011eLU’nun T\u00fcrk D\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131ndaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da \u00f6zetle verilmi\u015ftir. Kendisine katk\u0131lar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 te\u015fekk\u00fcr ediyoruz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10533"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10533"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10533\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10533"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10533"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10533"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}