{"id":10098,"date":"2009-05-14T15:33:12","date_gmt":"2009-05-14T15:33:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.muz.com.tr\/blog\/2009\/05\/14\/dunya-ciftciler-gunu-basin-bildirisi\/"},"modified":"2009-05-14T15:33:12","modified_gmt":"2009-05-14T15:33:12","slug":"dunya-ciftciler-gunu-basin-bildirisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/2009\/05\/14\/dunya-ciftciler-gunu-basin-bildirisi\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00dcNYA \u00c7\u0130FT\u00c7\u0130LER G\u00dcN\u00dc BASIN B\u0130LD\u0130R\u0130S\u0130"},"content":{"rendered":"

Her y\u0131l 14 May\u0131s g\u00fcn\u00fc kutlanan D\u00fcnya \u00c7ift\u00e7iler G\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc TZYMB olarak bizde kutluyoruz.<\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

         <\/span>\u00c7ift\u00e7ilik zor bir meslektir. Y\u0131lda bir ya da iki \u00fcr\u00fcn yeti\u015ftirebilirsiniz. \u00c7ift\u00e7inin o y\u0131lki \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc tamamen tabiat olaylar\u0131na ve \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn de\u011fer bulup bulmayaca\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. <\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

         <\/span>Ya\u011fmur ya\u011fd\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman sevinir, dolu ya\u011fd\u0131\u011f\u0131, don oldu\u011fu zaman o y\u0131lki eme\u011fi bo\u015fa gider.         <\/span><\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

         <\/span>T\u00fcrk tar\u0131m\u0131 ABD ve AB gibi \u00fclkelerin g\u00fcd\u00fcm\u00fcnde olan G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi, IMF ve D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131, DT\u00d6 benzeri \u00f6rg\u00fctler ve anla\u015fmalarla \u00f6zellikle 80’li y\u0131llardan sonra uygulanan politikalarla a\u00e7maza girmi\u015ftir. <\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

         <\/span>Son y\u0131llarda tar\u0131mda uygulanan politikalar\u0131n yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya da eksikli\u011fi T\u00fcrk tar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00e7ift\u00e7isini zaten krizin i\u00e7ine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. <\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

Genel olarak T\u00fcrk tar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ve \u00e7ift\u00e7inin durumu iyi de\u011fildir. T.C. H\u00fck\u00fcmeti ve H\u00fck\u00fcmetleri olarak tar\u0131m devaml\u0131 desteklenmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lsa da durum gittik\u00e7e k\u00f6t\u00fcye gitmektedir.<\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

         <\/span>2000 y\u0131l\u0131ndan 2009 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar 2,5 milyon insan tar\u0131mdan kopmu\u015f, buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 milyon hektar tar\u0131m arazisi i\u015flenememektedir. <\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

Tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim maliyetinin ortalama % 20’sini olu\u015fturan g\u00fcbre fiyatlar\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fidine g\u00f6re % 100 ile 150 aras\u0131nda artm\u0131\u015f ve bunun sonucunda g\u00fcbre kullan\u0131m\u0131 % 30-35 oran\u0131nda azalm\u0131\u015f, tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim maliyetinin yakla\u015f\u0131k % 35’ini olu\u015fturan mazot girdisi fiyatlar\u0131 2008 y\u0131l\u0131nda % 30 artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dcr\u00fcn fiyatlar\u0131 girdi fiyatlar\u0131 oran\u0131nda artmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimden kar edilmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi de m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. Topra\u011f\u0131ndan kopamayan \u00e7ift\u00e7i borcunu \u00e7evirebilmek i\u00e7in \u00f6zel bankalardan y\u0131ll\u0131k faizi % 23’leri bulan kredi kullanmaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca \u00f6zellikle baz\u0131 bankalar, k\u00f6y k\u00f6y gezerek \u00e7ift\u00e7ilere limiti 20-25 bin liralar\u0131 bulan ve faiz oranlar\u0131 y\u0131ll\u0131k % 45-50 olan kredi kart\u0131 da\u011f\u0131tmakta, bir\u00e7ok \u00e7ift\u00e7imizin tarlas\u0131, trakt\u00f6r\u00fc, evi borcunu \u00f6deyemedi\u011finden dolay\u0131 haciz edilmi\u015f ve bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 devam etmektedir.<\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

Di\u011fer sekt\u00f6rler ile ilgili olarak al\u0131nan kriz \u00f6nleme paketleri yetersiz olmakla birlikte, <\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

Tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn krizde oldu\u011fu ve etkilendi\u011fi h\u00fck\u00fcmet taraf\u0131ndan kabul edilip, di\u011fer sekt\u00f6rlerdeki gibi tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde de bir \u00f6nlem paketi a\u00e7\u0131klanmal\u0131d\u0131r; <\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

Bu pakette,<\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

–         <\/span><\/span><\/span>Tar\u0131msal desteklemeler Tar\u0131m Kanununda oldu\u011fu gibi en az\u0131ndan GSMH’n\u0131n % 1’inden<\/b> az olamaz h\u00fckm\u00fc \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde art\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r,<\/o:p><\/span><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n

–         <\/span><\/span><\/span>G\u00fcbrede KDV oranlar\u0131n\u0131n<\/span><\/b><\/span> indirilmesi, Mazotta \u00d6TV ve KDV<\/b> indirimi v.b. uygulamalar ile \u00e7ift\u00e7inin girdi maliyetlerini azalt\u0131c\u0131 tedbirler ortaya konulmal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/o:p><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n

–         <\/span><\/span><\/span>Tar\u0131mda kullan\u0131lan elektrik fiyatlar\u0131<\/b> yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r,<\/o:p><\/span><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n

–         <\/span><\/span><\/span>Tar\u0131msal kredilerin geri \u00f6demesinde faizsiz s\u00fcre uzat\u0131m\u0131na gidilmelidir.<\/b> \u00c7ift\u00e7ilere verilen kredi kart\u0131 faiz oranlar\u0131nda da indirim yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekmektedir.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n

–         <\/span><\/span><\/span>Devlet m\u00fcdahale kurulu\u015flar\u0131 daha aktif rol almal\u0131 ve reg\u00fclasyon<\/b> g\u00f6revini yapabilmelidir.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n

–         <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00dcreticiden t\u00fcketiciye<\/span><\/b><\/span> sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir fiyat zincirinin kurulmas\u0131 gerekmektedir.<\/o:p><\/span><\/font><\/p>\n

 <\/font><\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n

Asl\u0131nda en ba\u015fta bu tedbirlerin yan\u0131nda orta ve uzun vadede T\u00fcrk tar\u0131m\u0131na yap\u0131sal \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler getiren sistemlerin kurulmas\u0131 gerekmektedir.<\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/font><\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n

Tar\u0131m, insano\u011flunun ya\u015fayabilmesi i\u00e7in, g\u0131da g\u00fcvencesinin <\/b>sa\u011flanabilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. T\u00fcrkiye geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkeler gibi tar\u0131m\u0131na \u00f6nem vermelidir. G\u00fcn gelir ki param\u0131z olsa<\/b> dahi alacak bir avu\u00e7 bu\u011fday bulamayabiliriz.<\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/font><\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/font><\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n

                                                             <\/font><\/o:p>Fehmi K\u0130RAZ<\/p>\n

<\/font><\/span><\/strong>                                                 Genel Ba\u015fkan <\/font><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
                          <\/span><\/strong> <\/span>T\u00fcrk Ziraat Y\u00fcksek M\u00fchendisleri Birli\u011fi<\/span><\/strong><\/font><\/div>\n

<\/span><\/strong><\/font> <\/p>\n

– http:\/\/www.tarimmerkezi.com\/haber_detay.php?hid=23257<\/a><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

– http:\/\/kobi.milliyet.com.tr\/haber\/kobi-dunya-ciftciler-gunu-nde-cay-ureticilerine-kotu-haber,4260<\/a><\/span><\/b><\/div>\n
<\/span><\/b> <\/div>\n
– http:\/\/www.gunlukgazetesi.com\/haber.asp?haberid=74143<\/a><\/span><\/b><\/div>\n

 <\/div>\n

<\/span><\/b><\/o:p><\/span><\/b>Sakarya Cad. 30\/2 K\u0131z\u0131lay\/ANKARA<\/span><\/strong>
<\/span>Tel: (+90) 312 4335981<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00dcRK Z\u0130RAAT Y\u00dcKSEK M\u00dcHEND\u0130SLER\u0130 B\u0130RL\u0130\u011e\u0130 <\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

D\u00dcNYA \u00c7\u0130FT\u00c7\u0130LER G\u00dcN\u00dc <\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

BASIN B\u0130LD\u0130R\u0130S\u0130<\/o:p><\/font><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

14 May\u0131s 2009<\/font><\/span><\/b><\/o:p><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10098"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10098"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10098\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10098"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10098"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.fehmikiraz.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10098"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}